Iinjini ze-Stepper zinokonakala okanye zitshiswe ngenxa yokutshisa kakhulu ukuba zivaliwe ixesha elide, ngoko ke ukuvalelwa kweemoto ze-stepper kufuneka kuthintelwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ukuma kwemoto yeStepper kunokubangelwa kukuxhathisa okugqithisileyo koomatshini, umbane ongonelanga wokuqhuba okanye ungonelanga wangoku wokuqhuba. Kuyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenjini ze-stepper kufuneka zisekwe kwiimeko ezithile zokhetho olufanelekileyo lweemodeli zeemoto, abaqhubi, abalawuli kunye nezinye izixhobo, kunye nokusetwa okufanelekileyo kweeparamitha ezisebenzayo ze-stepper motor, ezifana ne-voltage drive, yangoku, isantya, njl.
la manqaku alandelayo kufuneka aqatshelwe xa usebenzisa ii-motor stepper:
I-1, Nciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umthwalo we-stepper motor ukunciphisa ukuba nokwenzeka kokuthintela.
I-2, Gcina rhoqo kwaye unikeze inkonzo ye-stepper motor, njengokucoca ngaphakathi kwemoto kunye nokuthambisa iibheringi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto.
I-3, Yamkela amanyathelo okukhusela, afana nokufaka izixhobo zokukhusela ezigqithisiweyo, izixhobo zokukhusela ubushushu obungaphezulu, njl., Ukuthintela i-motor ukuba yonakaliswe ngenxa yokushisa kunye nezinye izizathu.
Isishwankathelo, i-motor steping inokutshisa i-motor kwimeko yokuthintela ixesha elide, ngoko ke i-motor kufuneka igwenywe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuphepha ukuthintela, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo okukhusela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto.
Isisombululo sokunyathela ukuvalwa kwemoto
Izisombululo zokunyathela ukuvalwa kweemoto zezi zilandelayo:
1, Jonga ukuba i-motor idla ngokuba namandla, jonga ukuba amandla ombane ahambelana nombane olinganisiweyo wemoto, kunye nokuba umbane uzinzile.
2, Jonga ukuba umqhubi usebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, njengokuba i-voltage yokuqhuba ichanekile kwaye ingaba umsinga wokuqhuba ufanelekile.
3, Jonga ukuba ngaba ulwakhiwo lomatshini lwemoto enyathelayo luqhelekile, njengokuba iibheringi zifakwe kakuhle, nokuba iindawo zikhululekile, njl.
4, Jonga ukuba inkqubo yolawulo yemoto yokunyathela iqhelekile, njengokuba isignali yemveliso yomlawuli ichanekile nokuba i-wiring ilungile.
Ukuba akukho nanye kwezi ndlela zingasentla inokusombulula ingxaki, ungacinga ngokutshintsha imoto okanye umqhubi, okanye ufune inkxaso yobuchwephesha.
Qaphela: Xa ujongene neengxaki zokuvala i-motor stepper, ungasebenzisi i-voltage engaphezulu okanye uqhube ngoku "ukunyanzelisa" i-motor, enokukhokelela ekugqithiseni kwemoto, ukonakala okanye ukutshisa, okukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu. Kufuneka isekelwe kwimeko yokwenyani inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuphanda ingxaki, ukufumana ingcambu unobangela wengxaki, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuyisombulula.
Kutheni le nto i-stepper motor ingajiki emva kokuthintela ukujikeleza?
Isizathu sokuba kutheni i-motor stepper ingajikelezi emva kokuvalelwa ingaba ngenxa yomonakalo kwi-motor okanye amanyathelo okukhusela i-motor avuselelwe.
Xa i-motor stepper ivaliwe, ukuba umqhubi uyaqhubeka nokukhupha i-current, ubushushu obukhulu bunokuveliswa ngaphakathi kwi-motor, ibangele ukuba ishushu, yonakaliswe, okanye itshise. Ukuze ukhusele i-motor emonakalweni, abaninzi abaqhubi beemoto ze-stepper baxhotyiswe ngomsebenzi wokukhusela wangoku okhupha ngokuzenzekelayo umbane wamandla xa i-current ngaphakathi kwemoto iphezulu kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela i-motor ekugqithiseni kunye nokulimala. Kule meko, i-motor stepper ayiyi kujikeleza.
Ukongeza, ukuba iibheringi ezingaphakathi kwi-stepper motor zibonisa ukuxhathisa ngenxa yokuguga okugqithisileyo okanye ukuthambisa kakubi, imotor inokuvaleka. Ukuba i-motor iqhutywa ixesha elide, iibheringi ezingaphakathi kwi-motor zinokunxitywa kakhulu kwaye zinokuxinga okanye zixinzelele. Kule meko, ukuba ukuthwala kuye konakaliswe, i-motor ayiyi kukwazi ukujikeleza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngoko ke, xa i-motor stepper ayijikelezi emva kokuvala, kuyimfuneko ukujonga kuqala ukuba i-motor yonakaliswe, kwaye ukuba i-motor ayonakaliswanga, kuyafaneleka ukujonga ukuba umqhubi usebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye isekethe ayisebenzi kakuhle kunye nezinye iingxaki, ukuze ufumane ingcambu yengxaki kwaye uyisombulule.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-16-2024